Cuculiformes

Cuculidae | Cuckoos

Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) Oriental Cuckoo (Cuculus optatus)

Common Cuckoo

Strigiformes

Strigidae | True Owls

Pallid Scops Owl (Otus brucei) Eurasian Scops Owl (Otus scops) Eurasian Eagle-owl (Bubo bubo) Tawny Owl (Strix aluco) Tengmalm’s Owl (Aegolius funereus) Little Owl (Athene noctua) Long-eared Owl (Asio otus) Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus)

Pallid Scops Owl Eurasian Scops Owl Little Owl

Caprimulgiformes

Caprimulgidae | Nightjars

Apodiformes

Apodidae | Swifts

Coraciiformes

Coraciidae | Rollers

European Roller (Coracias garrulus)

European Roller

Alcedinidae | Kingfishers

Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis)

Common Kingfisher

Meropidae | Bee-eaters

Blue-cheeked Bee-eater (Merops persicus) European Bee-eater (Merops apiaster)

Blue-cheeked Bee-eater European Bee-eater

Upupiformes

Upupidae | Hoopoes

Common Hoopoe (Upupa epops)

Common Hoopoe

Piciformes

Picidae | Woodpeckers

Eurasian Wryneck (Jynx torquilla) White-winged Woodpecker (Dendrocopos leucopterus)

White-winged Woodpecker

Passeriformes

Alaudidae | Larks

Desert Lark (Ammomanes deserti) Calandra Lark (Melanocorypha calandra) Bimaculated Lark (Melanocorypha bimaculata) White-winged Lark (Melanocorypha leucoptera) Black Lark (Melanocorypha yeltoniensis) Greater Short-toed Lark (Calandrella brachydactyla) Hume’s Short-toed Lark (Calandrella acutirostris) Lesser Short-toed Lark (Calandrella rufescens) Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris) Crested Lark (Galerida cristata) Eurasian Skylark (Alauda arvensis) Oriental Skylark (Alauda gulgula)

Desert Lark Greater Short-toed Lark Hume’s Short-toed Lark Horned Lark Crested Lark

Hirundinidae | Swallows

Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) Pale Sand Martin (Riparia diluta) Grey-throated Martin (Riparia chinensis) Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica) Wire-tailed Swallow (Hirundo smithii) Red-rumped Swallow (Cecropis daurica) Eurasian Crag Martin (Ptyonoprogne rupestris) Northern House Martin (Delichon urbicum)

Sand Martin Barn Swallow Wire-tailed Swallow Red-rumped Swallow

Motacillidae | Pipits and Wagtails

Tawny Pipit (Anthus campestris) Meadow Pipit (Anthus pratensis) Tree Pipit (Anthus trivialis) Red-throated Pipit (Anthus cervinus) Buff-bellied Pipit (Anthus rubescens) Water Pipit (Anthus spinoletta) Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava) Black-headed Wagtail (Motacilla feldegg) Yellow-headed Wagtail (Motacilla lutea) Eastern Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla tschutschensis) Citrine Wagtail (Motacilla citreola) Grey Wagtail (Motacilla cinerea) White Wagtail (Motacilla alba) Masked Wagtail (Motacilla personata)

Tree Pipit Citrine Wagtail Grey Wagtail White Wagtail Masked Wagtail

Pycnonotidae | Bulbuls

Bombycillidae | Waxwings

Cinclidae | Dippers

White-throated Dipper (Cinclus cinclus) Brown Dipper (Cinclus pallasii)

Brown Dipper

Troglodytidae | Wrens

Eurasian Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)

Eurasian Wren

Prunellidae | Accentors

Alpine Accentor (Prunella collaris) Altai Accentor (Prunella himalayana) Brown Accentor (Prunella fulvescens) Black-throated Accentor (Prunella atrogularis)

Black-throated Accentor

Turdidae | Thrushes

Tickell's Thrush (Turdus unicolor) Black-throated Thrush (Turdus atrogularis) Fieldfare (Turdus pilaris) Common Blackbird (Turdus merula) Redwing (Turdus iliacus) Mistle Thrush (Turdus viscivorus) Blue Whistling Thrush (Myophonus caeruleus) Rufous-tailed Rock-thrush (Monticola saxatilis) Blue Rock-thrush (Monticola solitarius) Blue-capped Redstart (Phoenicurus caeruleocephala) Common Redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus) Black Redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros) Eversmann’s Redstart (Phoenicurus erythronotus) Güldenstadt's Redstart (Phoenicurus erythrogastrus) White-capped Water Redstart (Chaimarrornis leucocephalus) Plumbeous River Redstart (Rhyacornis fuliginosa) White-throated Robin (Irania gutturalis) Rufous-tailed Scrub-robin (Erythropygia galactotes) European Robin (Erithacus rubecula) Common Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos) Thrush Nightingale (Luscinia luscinia) Himalayan Rubythroat (Luscinia pectoralis) Bluethroat (Luscinia svecica) Siberian Stonechat (Saxicola maurus) Pied Bushchat (Saxicola caprata) Northern Wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe) Pied Wheatear (Oenanthe pleschanka) Variable Wheater (Oenanthe picata) Finsch’s Wheatear (Oenanthe finschii) Desert Wheatear (Oenanthe deserti) Persian Wheatear (Oenanthe chrysopygia) Isabelline Wheatear (Oenanthe isabellina) Little Forktail (Enicurus scouleri)

Black-throated Thrush Common Blackbird Mistle Thrush Blue Whistling Thrush Rufous-tailed Rock-thrush Blue Rock-thrush Blue-capped Redstart Black Redstart Eversmann’s Redstart Güldenstadt's Redstart White-capped Water Redstart Plumbeous River Redstart Rufous-tailed Scrub-robin Common Nightingale Bluethroat Siberian Stonechat Pied Bushchat Northern Wheatear Pied Wheatear Variable Wheater Desert Wheatear Persian Wheatear Isabelline Wheatear Little Forktail